Vikipedi özgür ansiklopedi Tumbuka diliBölgeGüneydoğu AfrikaEtnisiteSenga Zambiya Tumbuka Yombe Zambiya Phoka Malavi Hen

Vikipedi ozgur ansiklopedi Tumbuka diliBolgeGuneydogu AfrikaEtnisiteSenga Zambiya Tumbuka Yombe Zambiya Phoka Malavi Henga Nenyalar Kuzey Ngoniler ve Tongalar Malavi Konusan sayisi8 9 milyonDil ailesiVarsayilan Tumbuka diliTaninmis azinlik dili Malavi Zambiya Tanzanya ZimbabveDil kodlariISO 639 3tumGlottologtumb1250N 21 Chitumbuka veya sadece Tumbuka Senga Zambiya ve diger adlarla da bilinir Orta ve Guney Afrika da konusulan bir Bantu dilidir ve oncelikle Malavi Zambiya Tanzanya ve Zimbabve de konusulmaktadir En az 13 Bantu halkinin ana dili ve birincil dilidir bunlar Senga Tumbuka Yombe Phoka Henga Fungwe Hewe Kuzey Ngoni Kamanga ve Tonga halkidir Malavi ve 12 bilinen lehcesi bulunmaktadir Kaynakca span Hammarstrom Harald Forkel Robert Haspelmath Martin Ed 2017 name Glottolog 3 0 Jena Germany Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History Jouni Filip Maho 2009 Guthrie Listesi Yeni Guncellemesi Michigan State University African Studies Center information page PeopleGroups org PeopleGroups org Tumbuka of Zimbabwe peoplegroups org Erisim tarihi 13 Nisan 2025 Arsivlenmesi gereken baglantiya sahip kaynak sablonu iceren maddeler link HISTORY OF THE KAMANGA TRIBE OF LAKE NYASA A NATIVE ACCOUNT African Affairs X XXXIX 331 341 1 Nisan 1911 doi 10 1093 oxfordjournals afraf a101800 ISSN 0001 9909 Bibliyografya span Botne Robert 1999 Future and distal ka s Proto Bantu or nascent form s In Jean Marie Hombert and Larry M Hyman eds Bantu Historical Linguistics Theoretical and Empirical Perspectives Stanford CA Center for the Study of Language and Information pp 473 515 Chase Robert 2004 A Comparison of Demonstratives in the Karonga and Henga Dialects of Tumbuka Undergraduate paper Amherst Dept of Linguistics Univ of Massachusetts Chavula Jean Josephine 2016 Verbal derivation and valency in Chitumbuka Leiden University doctoral thesis Downing Laura J 2006 The Prosody and Syntax of Focus in Chitumbuka ZAS Papers in Linguistics 43 55 79 Downing Laura J 2008 Focus and prominence in Chichewa Chitumbuka and Durban Zulu ZAS Papers in Linguistics 49 47 65 Downing Laura J 2012 On the Non congruence of Focus and Prominence in Tumbuka Selected Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Conference on African Linguistics ed Michael R Marlo et al 122 133 Somerville MA Cascadilla Proceedings Project Downing Laura J 2017 Tone and intonation in Chichewa and Tumbuka In Laura J Downing amp Annie Rialland eds Intonation in African Tone Languages de Gruyter Berlin Boston pp 365 392 Downing Laura J 2019 Tumbuka prosody Between tone and stress In Emily Clem et al eds Theory and Description in African Linguistics Selected papers from the 47th Annual Conference on African Linguistics 75 94 Also available online at 1 Elmslie Walter Angus 1923 Introductory Grammar of the Tumbuka Language Livingstonia Mission Press Kamwendo Gregory H 2004 Kamwendo Your Chitumbuka is Shallow It s not the Real Chitumbuka Linguistic Purism Among Chitumbuka Speakers in Malawi Nordic Journal of African Studies 13 3 275 288 Kishindo Pascal J et Allan L Lipenga 2006 Parlons citumbuka langue et culture du Malawi et de la Zambie L Harmattan Paris Budapest Kinshasa 138 pages 2 296 00470 9 Kishindo Pascal J ed Jean J Chavula and others 2018 Tumbuka dili Mung anamulira mazgo wa Citumbuka Citumbuka dictionary Centre for Language Studies University of Malawi 978 99960 9 610 5 Kiso Andrea 2012 Tense and Aspect in Chichewa Citumbuka and Cisena Ph D Thesis Stockholm University McNicholl Duncan 2010 The No Nonsense Guide to Learning Chitumbuka Volume 1 Moto Francis 1999 The Tonal Phonology of Bantu Ideophones Malilime Malawian Journal of Linguistics no 1 100 120 pp 112 119 deals with tone in Chitumbuka ideophones Mphande L 1989 A Phonological Analysis of the Ideophone in Chitumbuka Ph D Dissertation The University of Texas Austin Shiozaki Lisa 2004 Concordial agreement in the Karonga dialect of Tumbuka Undergraduate paper Amherst Dept of Linguistics Univ of Massachusetts Turner W M 1952 Tumbuka Tonga English Dictionary The Hetherwick Press Blantyre Nyasaland now Malawi University of Malawi Centre for Language Studies 2006 Language Mapping Survey for Northern Malawi Vail Hazen Leroy 1971 The noun classes of Tumbuka African studies v 30 1 p 35 59 Vail Hazen Leroy 1972 Aspects of the Tumbuka Verb Ph D dissertation University of Wisconsin Dis baglantilar span Tumbuka dili hakkinda cok kisa bir rapor Kuzey Malavi Dil Haritalama Arastirmasi Malavi Universitesi Dil Calismalari Merkezi 2006 Kuzey Malavi Dil Haritasi Biraz daha chiTumbuka kelime bilgisi Tumbuka daki PanAfrican L10n sayfasi Citumbuka tek dilli sozlukOtorite kontroluBNF cb14420477h data LCCN sh85138546 NLI 987007555910505171 SUDOC 060378700 Kategoriler Zambiya daki dillerMalavi deki dillerGizli kategoriler Arsivlenmesi gereken baglantiya sahip kaynak sablonu iceren maddelerAile rengi kodu olmayan dil sayfalariKonusan sayisi belirtilmemis dil sayfalariBNF tanimlayicisi olan Vikipedi maddeleriLCCN tanimlayicisi olan Vikipedi maddeleriNLI tanimlayicisi olan Vikipedi maddeleriSUDOC tanimlayicisi olan Vikipedi maddeleri