Vikipedi özgür ansiklopedi Ipse dixit Latince O böyle söyledi kanıtı olmayan bir sav veya düşüncenin dogmatik bir ifades

Vikipedi ozgur ansiklopedi Ipse dixit Latince O boyle soyledi kaniti olmayan bir sav veya dusuncenin dogmatik bir ifadesidir Bir onermenin cunku oyle oldugunu acikca iddia ederek savunmanin yanlisligi onu tamamen devre disi birakarak argumani carpitir onermeyi soyleyen kisi konunun gercek ve degistirilemez oldugunu beyan eder Tarihi span Ifadenin Latince hali Romali filozof ve hatip Marcus Tullius Cicero nun De Natura Deorum Tanrilarin Dogasi Uzerine adli eserinde gecmektedir Bu aslinda Pythagorasci cemaatin kullandigi aὐtὸs ἔfa autos epha ifadesinin cevirisidir Pythagorasci cemaatin uyeleri neden ya da kanitlara dayanarak konusmak yerine liderin ifadeleri uzerinden bir otoriye dayanma egilimindeydi 17 yuzyildan once arastirmacilar ipse dixit ifadesinin Aristoteles in kendini gerekcelendirmek icin kullandigini saniyordu Ipse dixitcilik span 18 yuzyilin sonunda Jeremy Bentham ifadeyi yaraci olmayan siyasi argumanlara yanit vermek icin ipse dixitcilik diye kavramsallastirdi Hukuki kullanimi span Modern hukuki ve idari kararlarda ipse dixit terimi genellikle yalnizca bir bireyin veya kurulusun otoritesine dayanan argumanlarin elestirisi olarak kullanilmistir Kaynakca span Whitney William Dwight 1906 Ipse dixit 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi The Century dictionary and cyclopedia pp 379 380 Westbrook Robert B John Dewey and American Democracy p 359 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi VanderMey Randall et al 2011 Comp p 183 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi excerpt Bare assertion The most basic way to distort an issue is to deny that it exists This fallacy claims That s just how it is Poliziano Angelo 2010 Angelo Poliziano s Lamia Text Translation and Introductory Studies p 26 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi excerpt In Cicero s De natura deorum as well as in other sources the phrase Ipse dixit pointed to the notion that Pythagoras s disciples would use that short phrase as justification for adopting a position if the master had said it it was enough for them and there was no need to argue further Burton George Ward 1909 Burton s book on California and its sunlit skies of glory p 27 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi excerpt But by the time of Bacon students had fallen into the habit of accepting Aristotle as an infallible guide and when a dispute arose the appeal was not to fact but to Aristotle s theory and the phrase Ipse dixit ended all dispute Bentham Jeremy 1834 Deontology or The science of morality Vol 1 p 323 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi excerpt ipsedixitism comes down to us from an antique and high authority it is the principle recognised so Cicero informs us by the disciples of Pythagoras Ipse he the master Pythagoras ipse dixit he has said it the master has said that it is so therefore say the disciples of the illustrious sage therefore so it is Bentham Jeremy 1838 Works of Jeremy Bentham p 192 28 Haziran 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arsivlendi excerpt it is not a mere ipse dixit that will warrant us to give credit for utility to institutions in which not the least trace of utility is discernible Kategoriler Latince deyislerLatince hukuk deyisleriDogmatizmOtoriteGizli kategori Webarsiv sablonu wayback baglantilari